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キウス周堤墓群 (Kiusu Earthwork Burial Circles) is a fascinating archaeological site located in the central district of Chitose City, Hokkaido, Japan. Dating back to the Late Jomon period (approximately 1,200 BCE), this site consists of a group of communal graves constructed in a unique manner.

Here are some key points about the Kiusu Earthwork Burial Circles:

1. Shape and Structure:

   • The burial circles are characterized by their distinctive design. Imagine a giant donut—a circular earthwork encircling a central pit.
   • The circular pit was dug into the ground, and the soil excavated from it was piled up to create the surrounding earthwork.
   • These earthwork mounds are still visible today, making them a rarity among prehistoric cultures worldwide123.

2. Historical Significance:

   • The Kiusu Earthwork Burial Circles date back approximately 3,200 years.
   • To put this in context, around the same time, the famous Egyptian pharaoh Tutankhamun (commonly known as King Tut) was ruling in Egypt1.
   • These communal graves were used for the burial of the deceased, and their construction reflects the cultural practices and beliefs of the Jomon people.

3. Preservation Efforts:

   • The fragile earthwork mounds require careful preservation to ensure they are passed down to future generations.
   • The Kiusunokai association actively promotes the visualization of the Kiusu Earthwork Burial Circles through videos and other media.
   • They engage in educational activities, participate in lifelong learning forums, and disseminate information not only about the Kiusu site but also about Jomon culture and prehistoric heritage within Chitose City.

4. Volunteer Guides:

   • The Kiusunokai offers guided tours of the site to visitors.
   • If you’re interested in exploring this ancient burial ground, you can reserve a spot for a guided tour.
   • The guides provide insights into the Jomon culture and the significance of the Kiusu Earthwork Burial Circles.

For more information and to explore the rich history of Kiusu, you can visit the Kiusunokai website. Let’s continue to appreciate and protect our cultural heritage! 🌿🏛️